(1)basic usage of useFormik hook with React Form

Frankie
2 min readApr 25, 2020

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Photo by Branko Stancevic on Unsplash

Handling form in react can be really verbose. We need to manage form state and update it when input changed, we also need to validate the form and show the validation message before submitting the form.

Today, I would like to introduce Formik library to simplify above process:

Formik is a small library that helps you with the 3 most annoying parts:

1.Getting values in and out of form state

2.Validation and error messages

3.Handling form submission

We will use below example form to demo some basic usage of useFormik.

example form

In react, we need to make the HTML form elements as “Controlled Components”, we typically maintain their own state and update it based on user input by creating various onChange function in each <input/>element and map the value to the state.

By using useFormik, we can put in an object with property initialValues, add onChange={formik.handleChange} in input as formik.handleChange will automatically update the value based on the name of the <input/>. For the text input, we can get the the form value fromformik.values and map it to the value props as below:

For the validation and submition, we can add the properties validate and onSubmit in useFormik as below:

In here, I just demo the validation of field fname. It is more easier to build the validation check by Yup.

By default, each time calling onChangeandonSubmit,Formik will invoke validate, only when errors is empty object, the form will be sent out.

Part2: https://medium.com/@frankie95/basic-usage-of-useformik-hook-with-react-form-2-c8f44e272051

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Frankie
Frankie

Written by Frankie

Hi, I am interested in IT field including front-end, back-end, database, networking.

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